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What is 5S?

Alexander Jones • 6 December 2022

Understanding 5S: The Foundation of Lean Efficiency

If you’re looking to create a productive, organised, and efficient workplace, 5S might just be the perfect tool. At VA Innovation, we know that 5S is much more than just tidying up—it’s about fostering a culture of continuous improvement. Let’s explore what 5S is, how it works, and why it’s a game-changer for businesses of all sizes.

5S is a systematic approach to organising your workspace and maintaining it over time. Originating in Japan as part of the lean manufacturing movement, it’s a practical method that improves efficiency and reduces waste.


The name 5S comes from five Japanese words—Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke—which translate into English as:


  1. Sort
  2. Set in Order
  3. Shine
  4. Standardise
  5. Sustain


Organise and manage workspace for efficiency and safety

The 5 Steps of 5S Explained

Step 1 - Sort (Seiri)

The first step is all about decluttering your workspace. Remove anything that isn’t needed, whether it’s outdated tools, unnecessary paperwork, or broken equipment. This makes it easier to focus on what matters.

Step 2 - Set in Order (Seiton)

Once you’ve sorted everything, it’s time to organise your essentials. Place items where they’re easily accessible and label them clearly. Think of it like finding a “home” for every tool or resource.

Step 3 - Shine (Seiso)

A clean workspace is a productive workspace! Regularly clean your area to ensure it’s free from dirt, dust, and grime. This also helps identify potential hazards or maintenance needs early on.

Step 4 - Standardise (Seiketsu)

Now that your workspace is clean and organised, set clear standards for maintaining it. Create schedules, checklists, and routines to ensure consistency across teams.

Step 5 - Sustain (Shitsuke)

The final step is about building habits. Encourage employees to follow the 5S standards daily, and regularly review and improve your processes. Sustainability in this context means making 5S part of your workplace culture.

Sort, Set, Shine, Standardise, Sustain

Why Implement 5S?

Benefits of 5S

While 5S is often seen as a “tidy up” exercise, it’s so much more than that. At its core, 5S is about empowering employees to take ownership of their workspaces and continuously improve their processes.


This cultural shift leads to benefits like:


  • Increased productivity by reducing the time spent looking for tools or materials.
  • Improved safety through the identification and removal of hazards.
  • Better morale as employees feel more in control of their environment.
  • Cost savings by reducing waste and optimising resources.


When businesses see 5S as a cultural change rather than a cleaning programme, they unlock its full potential.


5S Cycle

How VA Innovation Can Help

At VA Innovation, we specialise in lean methodologies like 5S to help businesses of all sizes operate more effectively. Whether you’re just getting started with 5S or looking to take your lean practices to the next level, we’re here to guide you every step of the way.

FAQs About 5S

What is the main purpose of 5S?

The main purpose of 5S is to create an organised, efficient, and safe workspace while fostering a culture of continuous improvement.

What industries can use 5S?

5S is versatile and can be applied across various industries, from manufacturing and construction to private equity investments and laboratory testing. Any workplace can benefit from being more organised and efficient.

How long does it take to implement 5S?

This depends on the size of your workspace and the scope of your project. Some businesses see changes within a few weeks, while others may take months to fully embed 5S into their culture.

Is 5S expensive to implement?

Not at all! In fact, 5S often saves businesses money by reducing waste and increasing efficiency. The initial investment is usually low, requiring time and effort rather than significant financial outlay.

How does 5S relate to lean sustainability?

5S supports lean sustainability by reducing waste, optimising resources, and promoting a cleaner, more efficient workspace. It’s a practical way to make sustainability a part of your daily operations.

Lean Sustainability & 5S

FAQs About VA Innovation

Who are VA Innovation?

VA Innovation is a Lean Six Sigma consultancy based in the UK. We specialise in helping businesses streamline their operations and improve efficiency using proven methodologies like 5S.

What services do you offer?

We provide tailored consulting services, including lean training, process improvement, and waste reduction strategies. Our focus is on delivering measurable results.

How can I get started with VA Innovation?

Visit our website at www.vainnovation.co.uk or give us a call to discuss your needs. We’ll work with you to create a plan that suits your business.

Ready to Get Started?

If you’re ready to take your workplace to the next level with 5S, we’d love to help. At VA Innovation, we make lean methodologies simple and effective.


Get in touch today, and let’s start improving your business together!

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